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Supa Brain

A common chatbot mistake

Your chatbot makes up fees, policies and deadlines you never wrote

A delivery charge, a refund window, a fee: confident, specific and nowhere on your site. This is the answer that ends up in a dispute.

When the bot can’t find an answer, it rarely says so. It writes one that sounds right: a fee in the usual range, a refund window like other shops have, a deadline that seems reasonable.

These answers are the hardest to spot from the inside, because they read exactly like your real policies.

Is there a charge for a second driver?

Adding a second driver costs $15 per day.

Your page says

Second driver: free on every rental.

Rental terms, extras section

Invented fees and policiesA mistake we found in a live bot, retold with a made-up business.

What if I cancel my desk booking on the day?

Same-day cancellations are charged 50% of the booking.

Your page says

Cancel before 9:00 on the day for a full refund. There is no cancellation fee.

Booking terms

Invented fees and policiesA mistake we found in a live bot, retold with a made-up business.

Why it happens

It isn’t random

01

The model fills the gap

Language models are built to answer. If the knowledge base has nothing on the question, many bots still produce a plausible reply instead of saying they don’t know.

02

Two half-answers become one wrong one

The bot joins pieces from different pages: a fee from one service, a condition from another.

03

The instructions don’t forbid it

Most bots are set up with a friendly tone and no rule about what to do when the answer isn’t in the sources.

What it costs you

  • An invented refund window or fee is a promise in writing. Customers screenshot it and quote it back.
  • Invented charges put people off before they buy, and you never learn why.
  • Air Canada was ordered to pay a passenger the bereavement discount its chatbot described wrongly. The tribunal rejected the idea that the bot was responsible for its own words.

How we check

  1. 01We ask about the things customers ask but businesses often don’t publish: delivery to remote areas, refunds on sale items, cancellation the day before.
  2. 02Every policy-like statement the bot makes is traced back to a page. If there is no page, it is an invented policy.

What the fix looks like

  • Publish the missing answers, so the bot has something true to say.
  • Instruct the bot to say it doesn’t know and point to the contact page when the sources are silent.
  • Re-test with the same questions plus variations.

Where we see it

Other mistakes we find

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